Manual Therapy

Manual Therapy Evidence

The Burnham Review References

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Manual Therapy References

Abbott, J. H., McCane, B., Herbison, P., Moginie, G., Chapple, C., & Hogarty, T. (2005). Lumbar segmental instability: a criterion-related validity study of manual therapy assessment. BMC Musculoskelet Disord, 6, 56.

Afoshin, S. A., & Gerasimenko, M. (2006). [Low-energy wideband electromagnetic radiation and manual therapy in the treatment of neurological manifestations of spinal osteochondrosis]. Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult(3), 32-34.

Alekhin, A. I. (1989). [Manual therapy in complex treatment of patients with secondary osteochondrosis after sustained tuberculosis spondylitis]. Probl Tuberk(7), 45-48.

Allison, G. T., Nagy, B. M., & Hall, T. (2002). A randomized clinical trial of manual therapy for cervico-brachial pain syndrome -- a pilot study. Man Ther, 7(2), 95-102.

Anderson, M., & Tichenor, C. J. (1994). A patient with de Quervain's tenosynovitis: a case report using an Australian approach to manual therapy. Phys Ther, 74(4), 314-326.

Arutiunian, R. (2000). [Effects of manual therapy on pain reflex syndromes and various hemocoagulation parameters in patients with ischemic heart disease after surgical treatment]. Ter Arkh, 72(12), 24-26.

Arutiunian, R., & Kniazeva, T. A. (2001). [Effectiveness of manual therapy in rehabilitating patients with ischemic heart disease]. Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult(1), 3-6.

Aure, O. F., Nilsen, J. H., & Vasseljen, O. (2003). Manual therapy and exercise therapy in patients with chronic low back pain: a randomized, controlled trial with 1-year follow-up. Spine, 28(6), 525-531; discussion 531-522.

Badtke, G. (1991). [The role of manual therapy in treatment of headache]. Z Arztl Fortbild (Jena), 85(1-2), 49-51.

Baumgartner, H. (1983). [Manual therapy of lumbago]. Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax, 72(19), 666-672.

Bayerl, J. R., Buchmuller, H. R., & Pohlmann-Eden, B. (1985). [Side effects and contraindications of manual therapy in the area of the cervical spine]. Nervenarzt, 56(4), 194-199.

Beissel, M. D. (2000). Role of manual therapy in the evaluation and treatment of a surgically stabilized pelvis. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther, 30(8), 453-465; discussion 466-457.

Biedermann, H. (1995). [The manual therapy of newborn infants and young children]. Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult(4), 48-49.

Biedermann, H. (2005). Manual therapy in children: proposals for an etiologic model. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 28(3), e1-15.

Bihaug, O. (1974). [Experiences with manual therapy]. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 94(27), 1655-1656.

Bitterli, J. (1976). [Manual therapy in spondylogenic headache (author's transl)]. Ther Umsch, 33(10), 679-684.

Blomberg, S., Svardsudd, K., & Mildenberger, F. (1992). A controlled, multicentre trial of manual therapy in low-back pain. Initial status, sick-leave and pain score during follow-up. Scand J Prim Health Care, 10(3), 170-178.

Blomberg, S., Svardsudd, K., & Tibblin, G. (1993). Manual therapy with steroid injections in low-back pain. Improvement of quality of life in a controlled trial with four months' follow-up. Scand J Prim Health Care, 11(2), 83-90.

Blomberg, S., Hallin, G., Grann, K., Berg, E., & Sennerby, U. (1994). Manual therapy with steroid injections--a new approach to treatment of low back pain. A controlled multicenter trial with an evaluation by orthopedic surgeons. Spine, 19(5), 569-577.

Blomberg, S., Svardsudd, K., & Tibblin, G. (1994). A randomized study of manual therapy with steroid injections in low-back pain. Telephone interview follow-up of pain, disability, recovery and drug consumption. Eur Spine J, 3(5), 246-254.

Bogdanov, E. I., Galiamov, D. L., Ivanichev, G. A., & Faskhutdinov, R. R. (1991). [A variant of manual therapy--post-isometric relaxation of leg muscles in patients with lumbar sciatica]. Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova, 91(4), 30-31.

Bogduk, N., & Jull, G. (2002). Manual therapy produces greater relief of neck pain than physiotherapy or general practitioner care. Aust J Physiother, 48(3), 240-241.

Bruns, J., & Dahmen, G. (1995). [Paraplegia in manual therapy. A case report]. Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb, 133(3), 193-195.

Burke, J., Buchberger, D. J., Carey-Loghmani, M. T., Dougherty, P. E., Greco, D. S., & Dishman, J. D. (2007). A pilot study comparing two manual therapy interventions for carpal tunnel syndrome. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 30(1), 50-61.

Cambron, J. A., Hawk, C., Evans, R., & Long, C. R. (2004). Recruitment and accrual of women in a placebo-controlled clinical pilot study on manual therapy. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 27(5), 299-305.

Cassidy, J. D. (1992). A blinded randomized clinical trial of manual therapy and physiotherapy for chronic back and neck complaints: physical outcome measures. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 15(5), 332-333.

Caviezel, H. (1974). [Evolution of basic theories in manual therapy (author's transl)]. Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax, 63(27), 829-836.

Chatrenet, Y. (2005). Manual therapy is more efficient than exercise therapy for osteoarthritis of the hip. Aust J Physiother, 51(2), 130.

Childs, J. D., Flynn, T. W., Fritz, J. M., Piva, S. R., Whitman, J. M., Wainner, R. S., et al. (2005). Screening for vertebrobasilar insufficiency in patients with neck pain: manual therapy decision-making in the presence of uncertainty. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther, 35(5), 300-306.

Chiradejnant, A., Latimer, J., & Maher, C. G. (2002). Forces applied during manual therapy to patients with low back pain. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 25(6), 362-369.

Chmielewski, H., & Stodolny, J. (1983). [Theoretical basis of the manual therapy of functional pain syndromes of the locomotor system]. Wiad Lek, 36(9), 745-751.

Christensen, H. W., Vach, W., Gichangi, A., Manniche, C., Haghfelt, T., & Hoilund-Carlsen, P. F. (2005). Manual therapy for patients with stable angina pectoris: a nonrandomized open prospective trial. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 28(9), 654-661.

Cibulka, M. T. (2007). Letter to the Editor regarding a study titled "Diagnosis of sacroiliac joint pain: Validity of individual provocation tests and composite of tests" [Manual Therapy 10 (2005) 207-218]. Man Ther.

Cookson, J. C. (1979). Orthopedic manual therapy--an overview. Part II: the spine. Phys Ther, 59(3), 259-267.

Cookson, J. C., & Kent, B. E. (1979). Orthopedic manual therapy--an overview. Part I: the extremities. Phys Ther, 59(2), 136-146.

Curtis, P., Carey, T. S., Evans, P., Rowane, M. P., Mills Garrett, J., & Jackman, A. (2000). Training primary care physicians to give limited manual therapy for low back pain: patient outcomes. Spine, 25(22), 2954-2960; discussion 2960-2951.

Davydov, O. V. (1989). [Manual therapy in vertebrogenic diseases caused by osteochondrosis]. Voen Med Zh(6), 30-32.

Davydov, O. V. (1998). [The efficacy of manual therapy in cardiac and abdominal spinal syndromes]. Voen Med Zh, 319(6), 43-45.

Decking, D. (1977). [Manual therapy in the region of the lumbar spine]. Med Welt, 28(20), 953-954.

Desmeules, F., Cote, C. H., & Fremont, P. (2003). Therapeutic exercise and orthopedic manual therapy for impingement syndrome: a systematic review. Clin J Sport Med, 13(3), 176-182.

Deyle, G. D., Allison, S. C., Matekel, R. L., Ryder, M. G., Stang, J. M., Gohdes, D. D., et al. (2005). Physical therapy treatment effectiveness for osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized comparison of supervised clinical exercise and manual therapy procedures versus a home exercise program. Phys Ther, 85(12), 1301-1317.

Di Fabio, R. P. (1992). Efficacy of manual therapy. Phys Ther, 72(12), 853-864.

Diurianova, I. (1985). [Quantitative thermography after manual therapy]. Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult(1), 35-37.

Drobinskii, A. D., Klimenko, A. V., Kairov, V. N., Keller, O. N., & Buchakchiiskaia, N. M. (1985). [Manual therapy of patients with lumbar osteochondrosis with neurologic syndromes]. Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova, 85(4), 525-528.

Drobinskii, A. D., Kairov, V. N., Keller, O. N., Klimenko, A. V., & Buchakchiiskaia, N. M. (1986). [Manual therapy in reflex syndromes of lumbar osteochondrosis]. Klin Med (Mosk), 64(1), 112-115.

Drobinskii, A. D., & Serga, V. V. (1987). [Value of manual therapy in the complex treatment of patients with neurologic manifestations of cervical osteochondrosis]. Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova, 87(4), 533-536.

Drobinskii, A. D., & Kozelkin, A. A. (1989). [Complex treatment of lumbosacral radiculoischemia using manual therapy]. Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova, 89(4), 24-26.

Dvorak, J., Dvorak, V., Schneider, W., & Tritschler, T. (1999). [Manual therapy in lumbo-vertebral syndromes]. Orthopade, 28(11), 939-945.

Dziedzic, K., Hill, J., Lewis, M., Sim, J., Daniels, J., & Hay, E. M. (2005). Effectiveness of manual therapy or pulsed shortwave diathermy in addition to advice and exercise for neck disorders: a pragmatic randomized controlled trial in physical therapy clinics. Arthritis Rheum, 53(2), 214-222.

Ebrall, P. S. (1992). A blinded randomized clinical trial of manual therapy and physiotherapy for chronic back and neck complaints physical outcome measures. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 15(6), 406-407.

Ebrall, P. S. (1993). A blinded randomized clinical trial of manual therapy and physiotherapy for chronic back and neck complaints: physical outcome measures. Spine, 18(1), 169-170.

Edmondston, S. J., & Singer, K. P. (1997). Thoracic spine: anatomical and biomechanical considerations for manual therapy. Man Ther, 2(3), 132-143.

Ernst, E., & Fialka, V. (1993). [Conservative therapy of backache. Part 4: Manual therapy]. Fortschr Med, 111(25), 389-391.

Ernst, E. (1993). [An analysis of the clinical effectiveness of manual therapy in cervical vertebrae syndrome]. Wien Med Wochenschr, 143(6), 129-130.

Ezhov, V. V. (1994). [The use of manual therapy in the initial forms of cerebrovascular diseases]. Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult(4), 6-9.

Farrell, J. P., & Jensen, G. M. (1992). Manual therapy: a critical assessment of role in the profession of physical therapy. Phys Ther, 72(12), 843-852.

Fedin, A. I., KakorinSv, Gaikin, A. V., Semin, S. N., & Likov, V. F. (1991). [Effect of manual therapy on blood pressure in hypertensives with cervical osteochondrosis]. Kardiologiia, 31(10), 56-59.

Fitzgerald, G. K., McClure, P. W., Beattie, P., & Riddle, D. L. (1994). Issues in determining treatment effectiveness of manual therapy. Phys Ther, 74(3), 227-233.

Frosi, G., Sulli, A., Testa, M., & Cutolo, M. (2004). [The sterno-clavicular joint: anatomy, biomechanic, clinical features and aspects of manual therapy]. Reumatismo, 56(2), 82-88.

Geisser, M. E., Wiggert, E. A., Haig, A. J., & Colwell, M. O. (2005). A randomized, controlled trial of manual therapy and specific adjuvant exercise for chronic low back pain. Clin J Pain, 21(6), 463-470.

Glistrup, E. (1976). [Letter: Manual therapy of neck and back trouble]. Lakartidningen, 73(36), 2877.

Goidenko, V. S., Barvichenko, A. A., & Grechko, I. V. (1989). [Manual therapy and acupuncture in the treatment of neuro-dystrophic syndromes in cervical osteochondrosis]. Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova, 89(4), 45-48.

Gosling, C. M., Cameron, M., & Gibbons, P. F. (2004). Referencing and quotation accuracy in four manual therapy journals. Man Ther, 9(1), 36-40.

Grgic, V. (2005). [The sacroiliac joint dysfunction: clinical manifestations, diagnostics and manual therapy]. Lijec Vjesn, 127(1-2), 30-35.

Grgic, V. (2006). [Cervicogenic proprioceptive vertigo: etiopathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis and therapy with special emphasis on manual therapy]. Lijec Vjesn, 128(9-10), 288-295.

Gross, A. R., Aker, P. D., & Quartly, C. (1996). Manual therapy in the treatment of neck pain. Rheum Dis Clin North Am, 22(3), 579-598.

Gross, A. R., Kay, T., Hondras, M., Goldsmith, C., Haines, T., Peloso, P., et al. (2002). Manual therapy for mechanical neck disorders: a systematic review. Man Ther, 7(3), 131-149.

Grunnesjo, M. I., Bogefeldt, J. P., Svardsudd, K. F., & Blomberg, S. I. (2004). A randomized controlled clinical trial of stay-active care versus manual therapy in addition to stay-active care: functional variables and pain. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 27(7), 431-441.

Gruntovskii, G., & Kislitsa, V. A. (1982). [Manual therapy results with patients with acute spinal pain]. Ortop Travmatol Protez(2), 16-19.

Hagemann, P. (1975). [Manual therapy and psychotherapy]. Beitr Orthop Traumatol, 22(8), 424-430.

Hirayama, F., Kageyama, Y., Urabe, N., & Senjyu, H. (2003). The effect of postoperative ataralgesia by manual therapy after pulmonary resection. Man Ther, 8(1), 42-45.

Hoeksma, H. L., Dekker, J., Ronday, H. K., Heering, A., van der Lubbe, N., Vel, C., et al. (2004). Comparison of manual therapy and exercise therapy in osteoarthritis of the hip: a randomized clinical trial. Arthritis Rheum, 51(5), 722-729.

Hoeksma, H. L., Dekker, J., Ronday, H. K., Breedveld, F. C., & Van den Ende, C. H. (2005). Manual therapy in osteoarthritis of the hip: outcome in subgroups of patients. Rheumatology (Oxford), 44(4), 461-464.

Hofler, L. (1966). [Manual therapy of the cervical vertebrae in otorhinolaryngology]. Monatsschr Ohrenheilkd Laryngorhinol, 100(10), 433-438.

Holt, J. (2004). Manual Therapy and Athletic Injury Rehabilitation: Benefits of a Class of Therapy. The Sport Supplement, A Supplement of the Sports Journal, Volume 12, Number 3: Summer(from www.thesportjournal.org/sport-supplement/vol12no3/03manual_therapy.asp and www.friidrott.se/veteran/dokument/dunton/2004/trainin32.html).

Hondras, M. A., Linde, K., & Jones, A. P. (2000). Manual therapy for asthma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev(2), CD001002.

Hondras, M. A., Linde, K., & Jones, A. P. (2001). Manual therapy for asthma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev(1), CD001002.

Hondras, M. A., Linde, K., & Jones, A. P. (2002). Manual therapy for asthma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev(4), CD001002.

Hondras, M. A., Linde, K., & Jones, A. P. (2005). Manual therapy for asthma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev(2), CD001002.

Hoving, J. L., Koes, B. W., de Vet, H. C., van der Windt, D. A., Assendelft, W. J., van Mameren, H., et al. (2002). Manual therapy, physical therapy, or continued care by a general practitioner for patients with neck pain. A randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med, 136(10), 713-722.

Hoving, J. L., de Vet, H. C., Koes, B. W., Mameren, H., Deville, W. L., van der Windt, D. A., et al. (2006). Manual therapy, physical therapy, or continued care by the general practitioner for patients with neck pain: long-term results from a pragmatic randomized clinical trial. Clin J Pain, 22(4), 370-377.

Isaev, A. P., Sabir'ianov, A. R., Lichagina, S. A., & Sabir'ianova, E. S. (2005). [Physiological mechanisms of the effect of manual therapy on the orthostatic response of the cardiovascular system]. Fiziol Cheloveka, 31(4), 65-69.

Iuryk, O. (1999). [The neurological complications caused by manual therapy in spinal osteochondrosis]. Lik Sprava(6), 79-82.

Ivanichev, G. A., & Popelianskii, A. (1983). [Manual therapy of spondylogenic lesions of the peripheral nervous system]. Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova, 83(4), 523-526.

Ivanichev, G. A., & Popelianskii, I. (1986). [Pathogenesis and manual therapy of contracture of the facial muscles after neuritis of the facial nerve]. Klin Med (Mosk), 64(9), 67-71.

Ivanichev, G. A. (1986). [Manual therapy of secondary contractures of the facial musculature]. Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova, 86(3), 357-359.

Ivanichev, G. A. (1991). [Combined treatment of myodystonic pain syndromes by manual therapy and acupuncture]. Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova, 91(4), 37-40.

Jacobi, G., Riepert, T., Kieslich, M., & Bohl, J. (2001). [Fatal outcome during physiotherapy (Vojta's method) in a 3-month old infant. Case report and comments on manual therapy in children]. Klin Padiatr, 213(2), 76-85.

Janiszewski, M., & Cieslik, A. (2004). [Effectiveness of manual therapy combined with physiotherapy in musicians' occupational overloads]. Med Pr, 55(2), 169-173.

Jensen, O. K., Nielsen, F. F., & Vosmar, L. (1990). An open study comparing manual therapy with the use of cold packs in the treatment of post-traumatic headache. Cephalalgia, 10(5), 241-250.

Jones, M. A. (1992). Clinical reasoning in manual therapy. Phys Ther, 72(12), 875-884.

Kachesov, V. A., Kartavenko, V. I., Shabanov, A. K., Nedorostkova, T., Zabavskaia, O. A., & Abakumov, M. M. (2004). [Efficacy of intensive manual therapy in severe multiple trauma]. Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult(6), 33-35.

Kaiser, G. (1973). [Manual therapy of the spine and its indications]. Beitr Orthop Traumatol, 20(11), 581-593.

Kaiser, G. (1974). [Final remark on the reply to the paper "Manual therapy of spine and its indication" (Beitr. Orthop. 20 (1973), 581-93)]. Beitr Orthop Traumatol, 21(7), 407-409.

Kent, P., Marks, D., Pearson, W., & Keating, J. (2005). Does clinician treatment choice improve the outcomes of manual therapy for nonspecific low back pain? A metaanalysis. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 28(5), 312-322.

Kerry, R., & Taylor, A. J. (2006). Cervical arterial dysfunction assessment and manual therapy. Man Ther, 11(4), 243-253.

Khvisiuk, N. I., Sak, N. N., Kadyrova, L. A., Rechitskii, I. Z., & Sak, A. E. (1988). [Prerequisites of manual therapy in spinal diseases]. Ortop Travmatol Protez(6), 68-71.

Khvisiuk, N. I., Kadyrova, L. A., Sak, N. N., Rechitskii, I. Z., & Sak, A. E. (1989). [Prerequisites for the manual therapy of diseases of the cervical spine]. Ortop Travmatol Protez(9), 1-4.

Kleinert, B., Zwicky, N., Graber, J., & Fellmann, N. (1977). [Manual therapy as an additional measure in the physical-balneological treatment of cervical syndrome]. Z Unfallmed Berufskr, 70(4), 195-201.

Kniazeva, T. A., & Arutiunian, R. (2000). [Effect of manual therapy on clinico-pathophysiological status and central hemodynamics in patients with ischemic heart disease]. Ter Arkh, 72(8), 31-33.

Kniiazeva, T. A., & Arutiunian, R. (1999). [Manual therapy in the rehabilitation of patients with ischemic heart disease in the early period following myocardial revascularization]. Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult(4), 3-5.

Koes, B. W., Bouter, L. M., Knipshild, P. G., Van Mameren, H., Essers, A., Houben, J. P., et al. (1991). The effectiveness of manual therapy, physiotherapy and continued treatment by the general practitioner for chronic nonspecific back and neck complaints: design of a randomized clinical trial. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 14(9), 498-502.

Koes, B. W., Bouter, L. M., van Mameren, H., Essers, A. H., Verstegen, G. M., Hofhuizen, D. M., et al. (1992). The effectiveness of manual therapy, physiotherapy, and treatment by the general practitioner for nonspecific back and neck complaints. A randomized clinical trial. Spine, 17(1), 28-35.

Koes, B. W., Bouter, L. M., van Mameren, H., Essers, A. H., Verstegen, G. M., Hofhuizen, D. M., et al. (1992). A blinded randomized clinical trial of manual therapy and physiotherapy for chronic back and neck complaints: physical outcome measures. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 15(1), 16-23.

Koes, B. W., Bouter, L. M., van Mameren, H., Essers, A. H., Verstegen, G. J., Hofhuizen, D. M., et al. (1993). A randomized clinical trial of manual therapy and physiotherapy for persistent back and neck complaints: subgroup analysis and relationship between outcome measures. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 16(4), 211-219.

Koes, B. W. (2004). How to evaluate manual therapy: value and pitfalls of randomized clinical trials. Man Ther, 9(4), 183-184.

Korthals-de Bos, I. B., Hoving, J. L., van Tulder, M. W., Rutten-van Molken, M. P., Ader, H. J., de Vet, H. C., et al. (2003). Cost effectiveness of physiotherapy, manual therapy, and general practitioner care for neck pain: economic evaluation alongside a randomised controlled trial. Bmj, 326(7395), 911.

Korzh, A. A., Khvisiuk, N. I., & Prodan, A. I. (1980). [Manual therapy of spinal osteochondrosis (an analytical review of the literature)]. Ortop Travmatol Protez(10), 69-76.

Koury, M. J., & Scarpelli, E. (1994). A manual therapy approach to evaluation and treatment of a patient with a chronic lumbar nerve root irritation. Phys Ther, 74(6), 548-560.

Kova'l, D. E., & Pitomets, S. P. (1989). [An algorithm for the selection for manual therapy of patients with clinical manifestations of osteochondrosis]. Ortop Travmatol Protez(5), 65-69.

Koziavkin, V. I., Vinogradova, L. I., & Stepanchenko, O. V. (1992). [The potentials of manual therapy in the neuromotor correction of the statokinetic disorders in infantile cerebral palsy]. Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult(2), 44-48.

Krylov, N. L., Zaikin, V. S., Kovalenko, P. A., & Shchigolev Iu, S. (1990). [The complications of manual therapy in vertebrogenic pain syndromes]. Voen Med Zh(6), 40-42.

Lankhorst, G. J. (1987). [Manual therapy]. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd, 131(21), 898-901.

Likhachev, S. A., & Borisenko, A. V. (1991). [Manual therapy in the combined treatment of patients with vertebral vestibular dysfunction]. Vrach Delo(6), 20-24.

Likhachev, S. A., & Borisenko, A. V. (1992). [The complications of manual therapy in osteochondrosis of the cervical spine]. Lik Sprava(10), 77-81.

Likhachev, S. A., & Borisenko, A. V. (1994). [The dynamics of vertebrogenic vestibular dysfunction under the influence of manual therapy]. Lik Sprava(7-8), 84-88.

Likhachev, S. A., Borisov, I. A., & Borisenko, A. V. (2002). [The influence of vegetative status of patients with neurological signs of cervical osteochondrosis on manual therapy efficacy]. Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova, 102(3), 67-69.

Lomakin, P. V. (1989). [Our experience with organizing a department of manual therapy in an urban hospital]. Ortop Travmatol Protez(5), 55-58.

Lomakin, P. V. (1989). [Manual therapy in the combined treatment of spinal osteochondrosis]. Ortop Travmatol Protez(9), 4-7.

Maher, C. G., Latimer, J., & Starkey, I. (2002). An evaluation of Superthumb and the Kneeshaw device as manual therapy tools. Aust J Physiother, 48(1), 25-30.

Marchuk, G. S., & Gaidamaka, II. (1985). [Use of manual therapy and electric stimulation in the treatment of various forms of the radicular syndrome]. Vrach Delo(12), 82-83.

Marnitz, H. (1961). [The Maissiat phenomenon in dorsal massage. A contribution from the experience with manual therapy.]. Hippokrates, 32, 23-24.

McCarthy, C. (2006). Priorities for research into the neurovascular complications of cervical spine manual therapy. Report from the MACP Chair on a discussion session at the 2004 CSP AGM--a session jointly chaired by Chris McCarthy MMACP, Roger Kerry MMACP, Gordon Smith MSOP and John Brew MMACP. Man Ther, 11(1), 85-86.

Medlicott, M. S., & Harris, S. R. (2006). A systematic review of the effectiveness of exercise, manual therapy, electrotherapy, relaxation training, and biofeedback in the management of temporomandibular disorder. Phys Ther, 86(7), 955-973.

Meier, B. (1975). [Pain in the locomotor apparatus--manual therapy in an industrial clinic]. Z Arztl Fortbild (Jena), 69(11), 599-601.

Mercer, S. R., & Rivett, D. A. (2004). Clinical anatomy serving manual therapy. Man Ther, 9(2), 59.

Mertz, J. A. (2001). Re: training primary care physicians to give limited manual therapy for low back pain: patient outcomes. Spine, 26(12), 1403.

Metz, E. G., & Sachse, J. (1974). [Manual therapy. Contribution to G. Kaiser's paper: Manual therapy of spine and its indication. Beitr. Orthop. 20 (1973), 581-593)]. Beitr Orthop Traumatol, 21(7), 404-406.

Metz, E. G. (1979). [Cooperation between physicians and physical therapists in the complex management of shoulder-arm pains including manual therapy]. Beitr Orthop Traumatol, 26(5), 254-260.

Miahkov, I. H., & Oliinyk, O. V. (1996). [Manual therapy of the abdomen and its effect on the homeostatic system of the human body]. Lik Sprava(10-12), 129-131.

Mooney, V. (1994). Manual therapy with steroid injections--a new approach to treatment of low back pain. Spine, 19(20), 2372-2373.

Mooney, V. (2004). Manual therapy and exercise therapy in patients with chronic low back pain: a randomized, controlled trial with 1-year follow-up. Spine, 29(1), 107; author reply 107-108.

Moore, A., & Jull, G. (2005). Manual Therapy Journal 10 year anniversary. Man Ther, 10(2), 93-95.

Moore, A. P., & Jull, G. (2006). Editorial for Special Issue of Manual Therapy Journal based on the Second International Conference on Movement Dysfunction. Man Ther, 11(3), 167-168.

Moritz, U. (1979). Evaluation of manipulation and other manual therapy. Criteria for measuring the effect of treatment. Scand J Rehabil Med, 11(4), 173-179.

Neroev, V. V., Chuvilina, M. V., Tarutta, E. P., & Ivanov, A. N. (2006). [Reflex therapy, massage, and manual therapy in the treatment of progressive myopia in children and adolescents]. Vestn Oftalmol, 122(4), 20-24.

Newham, D. J., & Lederman, E. (1997). Effect of manual therapy techniques on the stretch reflex in normal human quadriceps. Disabil Rehabil, 19(8), 326-331.

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